Career Description:
Entertainers create images, express ideas, and perform for
audiences in theaters, film, radio, television, and a
variety of other
media. Many are seen on Hollywood screens and Broadway
stages, but
others are found in television studios, circuses, and local
theaters and
comedy clubs. Entertainers include workers as diverse as
actors and
actresses, clowns, comedians, and stunt, rodeo and aquatic
performers.
A small number of entertainers achieve recognition as stars,
and a few
become well-known for frequent appearances in supporting
roles or
performances in local theatres. Most, however, struggle to
find
opportunities for their talent and must often take second
jobs to make a
living.
Many professional entertainers rely on agents or managers to
find work,
negotiate contracts, and plan their careers. Agents
generally earn a
percentage of the entertainer’s contract and therefore have
a vested
interest in helping them succeed.
Labor Trends:
Employment of all professionals in the entertainment
industry is expected to grow faster than the average for
all occupations
through 2008. However, competition for jobs will be stiff
and only the
most talented will find regular employment.
Personal Attributes:
Entertainers need talent, stage presence, confidence,
creativity, persistence, and the ability to make words
or actions come
alive for an audience. They must also be able follow
directions, easily
memorize lines, and be able to endure irregular work
hours and periods
of unemployment.
Singing and dancing ability, as well as physical
appearance, may factor
into
being selected for some roles.
Required Skills:
Entertainers should be skilled in acting, singing,
dancing, or other forms of entertainment, such as clowning
or stunt
performance.
Aspiring entertainers may also need other skills to
support themselves
between entertainment opportunities as they begin their
careers. Prior
to success in the entertainment field, many subsist on
part-time or
evening jobs, such as waiting tables, so they are free
during the day to
take bit speaking parts or work as extras in films and
television shows.
Required Experience:
Formal training is not a prerequisite for
entertainers, but college drama programs and dramatic
arts schools can
add to an entertainer’s versatility, credibility, and
experience. Training in acting, singing, and dancing
is very useful,
and modeling experience may be also helpful.
It is essential for entertainers to build a strong
repertoire of roles
and productions that demonstrate their talent and
versatility.
Experience, name recognition, and reputation are major
factors in
determining future opportunity and success.
Working Conditions:
Entertainers must be extremely committed to this
profession, which may alternately include long,
irregular hours and
periods of unemployment. Work conditions can also be
unpleasant. Repetitive rehearsals and tedious
memorization of
lines can be demanding. The stress of deadlines and
personality
conflicts can be draining.
Despite the difficulties, however, the lure of
celebrity status, wealth,
and excitement leads many individuals to continue
pursuing careers in
this industry.