Career Description:
Elementary teachers, assistants, and specialists play a
vital role in the development of children. Their early
learning experiences often shape their views of themselves
and
the world and can impact future success in life, school, and
work.
Growth and change in the educational process is primarily
driven by the
goal of preparing students for the future workplace.
Students must be
able to interact with others, adapt to new technology, and
logically
think through problems. Traditional teaching methods, such
as rote
memorization, are increasingly being replaced by interactive
discussions
and hands-on learning manipulatives that help students apply
concepts,
solve problems and develop critical thought processes.
Labor Trends:
The job market for teachers varies widely by geographic
area and specialty. In general, the job outlook will be
better in inner
city and rural areas than in suburban districts.
Educators who are
willing to relocate and those who are bilingual,
specifically in English
and Spanish, will have a distinct advantage in finding
jobs.
Overall, employment of kindergarten and elementary
teachers is expected
to increase about as fast as the average for all
occupations through the
year 2008.
Personal Attributes:
Those who work with elementary students should have a
genuine interest in young children and a talent for
creating a
stimulating learning environment. They must be
imaginative, innovative,
patient, energetic, organized, and able to motivate.
Job dedication and
a good sense of humor are also essential to longevity
and success in
this field.
Required Skills:
Elementary educators must enjoy finding different ways to
solve questions and present information. As new
technologies are developed, they must be willing to
effectively
incorporate them into the classroom as teaching aids.
In addition to delivering lessons, elementary educators
must be able to manage other responsibilities, such as
planning,
evaluating, maintaining discipline, identifying problems
in students,
and developing good relationships with parents,
children and other staff members.
Required Experience:
Educational requirements for elementary professionals
vary, depending on the level of academic
responsibility. Professionals
who teach generally need more training than those who
perform
non-teaching duties. For example, public school
teachers must have
a bachelor’s degree, teacher education courses, and a
state license.
Teacher
Assistants, however, may need only a high school
diploma.
Many schools require previous experience in working
with children, and
some require applicants to be fluent in two languages.
Working Conditions:
Working with young students and seeing them develop
new skills can be very rewarding. However, this career
field can also be
frustrating when children are unmotivated,
disrespectful, unruly, or
even violent.
Today’s educators must increasingly deal with large
classes, heavy
workloads, and children from disadvantaged
backgrounds. As schools
integrate special education students into general
education classrooms,
they must also care for the unique needs of children
who have
disabilities or speak English as a second language.
Many elementary professionals work more than 40 hours
a week, including
some time outside the classroom. Most work a typical
10-month school
year and take a 2-month vacation in summer.